(Inneih leh inthenna dan)
- Maruata Hnamte
India ram danpui, Constitution a Artice no. 44 part 4-naah chuan, state sawrkar chuan India rampumah dan inang tlang – Uniform Civil Code hman a nih theihna turin khua leh tuite ah theihtawpin hma a la ang tih a awm a. Hei hi sawrkar laipui chan nilovin state sawrkar mawhphurhna, Directive Principle of State Policy zinga mi a ni.
Uniform Civil Code chu enge ni?
India ramah hian sakhaw hrang hrang zuitu leh hnam hrang hrang, tihdan phung inanglo tak tak engemaw zat kan awm a. Kan zavaiin dan inang kan hman tlan theih tur ruahman a tulna alo awm a. Entirna tan thubuai lar tak lo tarlang ila:-
Kum 1985 khan Shah Bano Khan, kum 73, chu kum 40 chuang an inneih hnuah a pasal Muhammad Ahmad Khan chuan, an sakhaw dan Tripple Talaaq angin, vawi thum “Ka then che” ti a nupui atan a duh tawhloh thu sawiin a then fel a. Pi Bano-i hi a pasal hnen atanga enkawlzuina dilin court ah a kal a; court chuan Ahmad Khan chu a nupui then tak, Bano-i chu pitar engmah ti thei tawhlo a nih angin a in enkawlna tur pawisa pe a chawm zui turin a ti a. Mahse, Ahmad Khan chu Supreme Court ah zualko in an sakhaw dan angin a nupui a then a, atan enkawlna tur pawisa pek a ngaihloh thu a thlen ve ta thung a. Supreme Court chuan ngun taka a ngaihtuah hnuah Muslim dan hmanga inthen an nih vangin a chawmna tur pawisa engmah pek a ngaihloh thu a sawiin court hniam zawk thuremna chu a thiah sak ta a ni.
Nia, Muslim sakhaw danah chuan mipa in a nupui hnenah “Ka then che” vawi thum a tih chuan a then a ni mai a; hmeichhiain sawi tur engmah an nei ve tawh lo.
Hetiang deuh hian sakhaw hrang hrang zuitute chuan dan inanglo tak tak, midangte hman pui ve theihloh leh tha ziktluaklo ni a ngaih tam tak an hmang a. Chuvang chuan India rampumah ‘Inneih, Inthen, Fa lak, Rokhawm leh Inrochunna’ ah dan inang tlang, mitinin kan hman tlan vek tur siam a tul tihna alo chhuak ta a, chu chu tuna Uniform Civil Code kan tih chu a ni ta a ni.
Tunah hian India ramah inneih leh inthen theihna dan hi chi hrang hrang kan hmang a; Hindu Marriage Law, Muslim Marriage Law, Christian Marriage Law, Parsi Marriage Law, The Special Marriage Act 1954 te hi kan hman lai mekte niin heng bakah hian sawrkar hriatpui lem loh hnam dan bil hrang hrang tam tak ala awm zui bawk.
Mizote tan a him dawn em ni??
Inneihna dan inang tlang kan hman hi Mizote tan a himlohna tur engmah a awm hranlo. Mizo hnam dan a inneih hi sawrkarin min pawmpui tawhlo sa hrim hrim a. Sawrkar hriatpui a nupa ni te chu sakhaw puithiam, sawrkar pawmpui a inneihtir theituten an inneih tir te chauh an ni tawh a ni. Tin, sakhaw dan anga inneite pawh khaw tin a Marriage Registrar-te hnenah an in ziahluh a, inneih certificate an lak chhuah a ngai tawh tho bawk. India ram puma nupa a insiamna dan in ang tlang kan hman hian kan sakhuana a khawih buaiin a langlo.
Enge a thatna ni ang?
UCC kan hman chuan nupa inthen a harsa tawh a nga, khawtinah pathlawi leh nuthlawi an tlem phah hmasa phawt ang! Tuna inneihna dan kan hman mek, Christian Marriage Act ah pawh hian inthen theihna chu – uirena, sakhaw dang a in leh sanna leh rilru buaina vang chauh a ni a. Chuti chung chuan nupa inthen leh chhungkaw kehchhia kan va tam si em!! Kan dan hman mek te hi a nihna ang tak chuan hmang ni ila, nupa ni mek, inthen duhte chuan inthen an duh ve ve thu thlenin an pahnih a lungawina angin, an fate awmdan turte fel taka relin ruahmanna fel tak nen an inthen mai tur kha a ni a. Mahse, inneihna atana Christian Marriage Act hmang chung siin kan inthen dawnah erawh Mizo hnam dan kan che lek leh daih a; mak in nge sumchhuah, sum lai tan zawk nge sazu meidawh te kan ti ta he haw mai thin a nih hi!!
Pa ber mahni inchhungah an in lek khawng kual a, hmeichhia leh pal chhia chu chuti khati kan ti a; ruahmanna mumal engmah awmlovin kan inthen a, a tawpah nuthlawi pathlawi kan chhuak teuh a. Chumai bakah fate kan neih tawh phei chuan enkawltu mumal neilo a seilian kan tam ta em em mai ni te pawhin a ngaih theih awm e. Nuho lah duai bik hek suh, Chhura awm ta lo ve tih nun a nungin pasal leh fate an awm duhdah san a; dan mumal taka kalpui ve ta thin lo chu a tuartu ah bawk kan tang leh thin si!!
UCC hi nupa a insiam nan hmang ila, Mizote hian dik taka dan zawmin innei thin ila kan ram leh hnam bakah kan sakhua pawh hian hma a sawn chho thei ngeiin a rinawm. Nupa an inthen duh a nih chuan inthen theitirtu hnenah inthen an dil a nga, ro insem chungchang leh fate an neih tawh pawhin an fate enkawl zui dan tur ah te leh nupuite chawm zui ngai an lo nih pawhin fel taka ruahmanna siamin hma an la tlang a nga, kan hnam tan a that zawk a rinawm viau a ni.
“Ka duh tawh lo che chhuak rawh” tih mai mai vanga inthen a, chhungte belh tur zawn kual fo ai chuan UCC hi hmang ila Mizo hmeichhiate tan pawh kawl a en zawk ngei a rinawm a; mipate tanah pawh chhungkaw hmangaih a tul zia kan hriatchian phah ngei a rinawm in a beiseiawm hle a ni.
(A ziaktu hi biakpawh theihna tur kan hre mai lo. Zah tak chungin mi tam zawk chhiar atan hetah hian kan dah a ni. - Editor)
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